Retention of nitrates derogation is essential for Ireland

MEP Ciaran Mullooly (Independent Ireland/EDP) recently addressed the European Parliament on the need to retain the nitrates derogation. Mullooly has become the first Irish MEP, of this term, to directly appeal to the MEPs for their support on the critical issue of Ireland's nitrates derogation. This crucial allowance underpins the nation's grass-based farming system and is set to expire at the end of 2025.

What is the nitrates derogation?

The nitrates derogation is a special permission from the EU allowing Irish farmers to apply up to 220 kg of livestock manure nitrogen per hectare, higher than the standard EU limit of 170 kg/ha. This higher limit is essential for Ireland's unique grass-based farming system.

Why does Ireland need it?

Mullooly emphasised Ireland's distinctive agricultural advantage: "Ireland has a unique ability to grow lush green grass, which has the least impact on our environment. Grass is the most natural and environmentally friendly source of feedstuffs." He stressed the importance of the derogation for family farms: "Losing this derogation would be devastating for Irish family farms, particularly in the Midlands and North-West."

Retaining the derogation

Mullooly highlighted the efforts already made by Irish farmers: "In Ireland, we have adopted new methods to reduce the environmental impact, where we brought in a subsidised national liming programme, low-emission slurry-spreading equipment systems have proven highly effective, there's been a reduction in crude protein in animal feed and, of course, environmental training and improving environmental farm biodiversity, with new hedgerows retaining native trees." He added, "We are doing our best, and based on this, we're confident that the scientific evidence will clearly show that Ireland should – and must – retain our competitive advantage of growing grass with the retention of the nitrates derogation."

The fate of the derogation lies with the EU Commission and the Council of Ministers, with a decision expected before the end of 2025. Mullooly is actively seeking support from fellow MEPs to persuade their respective Ministers for Environment to back Ireland's request for an extension. "In less than 18 months' time, farmers of Ireland will face a major decision in Brussels on the future of their industry," Mullooly stressed. He added, "As I say, it will be in the city of Brussels that Our Council of Ministers and the Commission will decide this issue."

Call to action

Mullooly concluded with a powerful appeal: "I've been asked to come to this House today to ask our MEPs to speak to their Member State ministers and their governments and impress upon them our case for retaining the nitrates derogation. I appeal to MEPs to bring the message back that Ireland has a very special case to retain its derogation." This initiative by MEP Mullooly marks a significant step in Ireland's efforts to retain its nitrates derogation, crucial for maintaining the competitiveness and sustainability of Irish family farms in Ireland.